Littering in School Statistics Australia
Strewing in and out of the walls of educational institutions affects the environment and creates unwanted outcomes beyond the school grounds. It highlights how littering can adversely affect teachers, students, and the bigger ecosystem, requiring structured waste management practices.
Precise school littering statistics are unavailable, and insights can only be derived from general littering trends around Australia. This is going to help you know how to reduce littering in schools.
School littering affects the visual appeal of a school and can lead to risks and hazards that become more complicated upon cleanup. It must be addressed because it ensures commitment to environmental sustainability.
How Big is the Problem?
Although detailed statistics on the volume of litter from yearly school junk removal can be obtained, practical insights can be obtained from more extensive waste reports and studies. Such information emphasises sweeping patterns in cluttering behaviour and the prevalence of encountering the most common types of litter, including the economic significance associated with cleanup activities.
Annual Litter Collection From Australian Schools
According to research, plastics comprised a significant percentage of litter collected across Australia, comprising 81% of the total litter surveyed. While this figure pertains to the general situation, it is logical to expect that schools are not immune from the trend, as most litter found within educational settings are similar to items listed in general litter collections.
Findings indicate that the quantity of waste generated in primary schools is huge. For example, KESAB conducted audits on several primary schools in South Australia and found that these schools send approximately 3,767 tonnes of waste to landfills annually.
Annual Litter Generated from Each Student
Schools involved in comparable initiatives typically produce approximately 1.97 tonnes of waste for each student each year within the wider framework of Australian educational institutions. This includes both primary and secondary education levels.
According to Recycle Now, secondary schools generate an average of 22 kilograms of waste for each student annually. In contrast, primary schools produce a higher average of 45 kilograms of waste per student in Australia each year.
States or Territories with the Highest Levels of School Littering
Littering in school presents a major challenge throughout Australia. Although Australian school waste statistics may differ, regional research and litter assessments offer valuable information regarding the extent of littering in educational institutions across various states and territories.
New South Wales (NSW): New South Wales is noted for having some of the highest rates of littering across Australia. A significant statistic reveals that plastic waste in this region amounts to around 2.38 litres for every 1,000 square meters, accounting for roughly 31% of the total litter volume in the country. The occurrence of plastic items, such as bottles and food packaging, is a prevalent challenge in schools, adding to the broader litter problem in the community.
Victoria: Victoria encounters considerable issues with school littering, although specific statistics may not be as prominently reported as in New South Wales. The Victorian Environmental Protection Authority recognises that educational institutions in the state play a role in littering, primarily through items like plastic waste and cigarette butts.
Ongoing efforts include community awareness programs and litter reduction programs for schools designed to tackle the issue of littering in this area.
Queensland: School littering is significantly observed in Queensland, especially in urban regions. Evidence indicates that educational institutions play a role in the broader littering issue, underscoring the importance of implementing effective waste education initiatives.
Western Australia: Western Australia has carried out multiple litter audits that show schools in Perth play a major role in the littering problem. The Australian Litter Measure methodology monitors litter data, highlighting that educational institutions in urban and suburban regions significantly add to the overall litter volume.
Recent waste audits conducted in the region revealed that schools in Western Australia have demonstrated significant opportunities to reduce landfill waste by recycling various materials.
Source: Waste Sorted Schools
As much as 89% of the school waste has the potential to be redirected from landfills and recycled. Mixed recyclables consist of bottles, cans, and plastics.
How Has School Littering Changed Over Time?
School littering in Australia has experienced notable changes over time, shaped by shifts in public perception, school sustainability initiatives, and government strategies focused on promoting environmental sustainability.
The 1997 Waste Wise Schools Program established innovative benchmarks for environmental education by motivating schools to implement waste reduction techniques and incorporate sustainability into their educational programs.
Initiatives like Clean Up Australia Day have motivated students to engage in litter collection activities, fostering a sense of stewardship and accountability for their surroundings. Educational institutions have started to adopt "nude food" days and similar campaigns that promote the idea of waste-free lunches, thereby decreasing the total volume of litter produced.
Several schools have already adopted technology to perform and participate in recycling activities, like prohibiting the usage of single-use plastics. For example, in February 2023, schools in Victoria phased out single-use plastic products, including forks and spoons, to help achieve broader waste diversion goals.
What Are the Most Common Types of Litter Found in Schools?
The most common items littered by students and staff are items they throw away incorrectly. Identifying the most frequently discarded types of litter can help schools make effective waste management plans and encourage recycling and waste reduction initiatives.
Plastic Litter: Total plastics constitute 81% of all litter surveyed, which shows a very high incidence of plastic materials in schools. Soft plastics constitute 34%, while hard plastics constitute 28%. These include food wrappers, chip packets, drink bottles, straws, etc.
Paper Litter: The statistics of litter showing the amount of paper products in litter indicate that areas such as New South Wales have about 2.33 litres per every 1,000 square meters of waste. This makes paper the second largest contributor to the total volume of litter, not in percentage terms, but gives a figure that puts paper next to plastics in volume terms, including paper towels, old homework, school worksheets, and paper scraps.
Food Waste: In some studies based on different programs, food waste could be as high as 50% of the total waste produced in some schools in Australia. That includes organic waste, which ranges from leftovers, banana peels, sandwich crusts, and lunch waste.
Metal & Glass: These beverage bottles and cans are among the highest contributors, though recent reports can show percentages. This general group belongs to plastic litter and is the most critical subgroup. It includes juice cans, soft drink bottles, and other recyclable products.
Stationery & School Supplies: It is estimated that 12% of all waste collected from various cleaning operations, like school cleaning, are paper and plastic products for stationery and school materials. The litter comprises spent pens, pencils, broken rulers, and worn notebooks.
The Impact of Littering on Schools, Students, and Staff
In terms of impact, littering affects educational institutions, ranging from schools to students and staff in several ways. Such littering brings about environmental degradation, develops destructive attitudes, and generally lowers the community's morale.
How Littering Affects the School Environment
Litter detracts from the aesthetic appeal of the school grounds, making it look trashy and unappealing. The presence of litter lowers the natural beautification of the school environment, which may also lead to lowering the sense of pride among students in their institution.
Effects on Student Behaviour and Learning
The presence of litter impacts a student's attitudes and behaviours in school very considerably. Studies indicate that students' interest in engaging with their studies more vigorously in a clean environment is caused, and an infestation of litter within an environment reduces the eagerness to learn while promoting distraction.
Related and ancillary factors include littering and increased incidents of antisocial behaviour by the students because littering exhibits a lack of concern regarding the environment and encourages inconsideration among the students.
Environmental Consequences of Littering
Littering is a major environmental issue beyond any school's confines. It also affects air quality, water, soil health, and wildlife populations. Unwanted waste dumped along public ways and natural habitats brings about pollution, damaging ecosystems and the well-being of human populations.
Food Waste: Under favorable conditions, decomposition happens within 3-6 weeks. Food waste decomposes fast due to the biological activities conducted by microbes that love to survive in abundant amounts of organic matter.
Paper Products: Paper products like newspaper and cardboard deteriorate in a wet condition generally between 2 to 5 months. Oxygen would, of course, hasten the deterioration, but if oxygen were absent, things would take an enormous time to decompose.
Plastic: There are also different variants of plastics that decompose differently in different time scales. Plastic bags might take 10-1000 years to decompose completely, while plastic bottles take around 450 years, mostly because of their strong chemical composition.
Glass: Glass bottles are one of the most persistent kinds of waste, which might take 1 million years to break down in a landfill. Yet, if recycled correctly, glass can be recycled infinitely, reducing its environmental effects.
Aluminium: Aluminum cans remain in the biosphere for about 200 years but, like glass, can be infinitely recycled. That means aluminium is an extremely valuable resource in the waste management plan.
Styrofoam: This substance is well-known for its ability to remain in the environment for an extended period, as it does not break down easily, which could result in it persisting for hundreds of years.
The Role of Schools, Teachers & Parents in Reducing Littering
Schools, teachers, and parents share the responsibility for preventing and reducing litter in school settings. Each group has a unique role in promoting a culture of cleanliness and encouraging environmental responsibility among students.
How Schools Can Reduce Littering
They may further encourage schools to encourage kids to use reusable food packages to avoid 'litter-free lunches' made of plastic or even paper, cardboard, or styrofoam wrapping for food. Along with these steps, institutions can have a school environmental education, where facilities for recycling and segregative bins can be arranged. It also allows Green Teams to be ambassadors of cleanliness by suggesting ideas about school waste management techniques.
How Teachers Can Encourage Positive Behaviour
Teachers are crucial in influencing students' perspectives and actions regarding littering. They can:
Promote Environmental Stewardship: Teachers can promote environmental conservation values by incorporating lesson plans focusing on littering, waste reduction, and waste management.
Foster Involvement in Clean-up Activities: Teachers can arrange clean-up activities as components of service-learning projects. This enables students to engage directly in enhancing their surroundings, cultivating a sense of community and instilling a sense of responsibility among participants.
Set a Positive Example: Educators must act as role models for their students by demonstrating responsible waste management and promoting environmentally friendly practices. This can involve utilising reusable resources and engaging in recycling efforts.
How Parents Can Encourage Litter-Free Habits at Home
Parents can significantly reduce school littering by educating their children about litter and waste management. They can:
Be a Good Example: Kids learn to do things their parents do. Parents can make their children adopt a way of keeping their surroundings clean by demonstrating how they should dispose of waste and make green choices.
Engage in Community Activities: For instance, parents can become part of a cleanup mission in their town, participate in their children's schools, or begin recycling in their households. All such acts might indicate the message that clean communities are worthwhile.
Teach the Waste Management Principles: The parents teach their children about different categories of waste and the importance of segregation. It also refers to making them identify how many products are recyclable and what impact is imparted on the environment while not disposing of waste properly.
Conclusion
Littering in school remains one of the biggest issues affecting the overall atmosphere, students' health, and financial resources. Schools can create a cleaner and more sustainable setting for students and staff by analysing relevant data, identifying the most common types of litter, and effective waste management practices.
These school littering facts in Australia can be understood and help mitigate the environmental impact of different waste.
Dispose of School Litter the Right Way
Educational institutions generate a lot of waste, especially plastics. Dispose of them properly and hassle-free with All Gone Rubbish Removals. We remove your trash safely and environmentally friendly, sorting it for recycling.
All Gone Rubbish Removals provides same-day rubbish removal services for schools across Sydney, the Central Coast, Gosford, Newcastle, and the Gold Coast. Call us today at 0420 102 118 and book before 2 PM for your area's best-priced same-day rubbish removal service! Don't worry about the lifting; it's on us.
Frequently Asked Questions
1. How much litter is generated in Australian schools each year?
A recent assessment suggests that around 30% of school waste consists of organic materials, including food scraps and garden waste, which can be composted.
2. What are the main types of litter found in schools?
The litter in Australian schools mostly comprises plastic packaging, paper scraps, old stationery, and food waste.
3. How can schools reduce littering?
Schools must develop clear policies, integrate waste management into education, and provide sufficient infrastructure for sustainable waste management.
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